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Patient Info
Finding a Doctor

HOW TO FIND A DOCTOR

Find a Doctor or other Healthcare Provider Using NOF's Professional Partners Network® Directory

For many people, finding a healthcare provider with expertise in osteoporosis can be difficult. Healthcare providers include doctors, nurse practitioners, physician assistants, physical therapists and other health professionals. There is no single type of healthcare provider or medical specialty that focuses on osteoporosis. Also, there is no certification program for health professionals who treat the disease.

Over time, some healthcare providers in different medical specialties have gained the knowledge and expertise to diagnose and treat people with osteoporosis. These specialties include endocrinology, family practice, geriatrics, gynecology, internal medicine, orthopedics, physical medicine and rehabilitation, and rheumatology. Not all healthcare providers within a given specialty, however, have expertise in osteoporosis.

There are a number of ways to find a healthcare provider who treats patients with osteoporosis. If you have a primary care physician or family doctor, discuss your concerns with him or her first. You may find that your own healthcare provider is quite knowledgeable about osteoporosis. If not, your doctor may be able to refer you to someone who specializes in osteoporosis.

If you are enrolled in an HMO or managed care plan, consult with your assigned doctor. This healthcare provider should be able to assist you or refer you to a specialist.

Your own doctor or healthcare provider, regardless of the specialty, may be the best person to treat you. Your own healthcare provider already knows your medical history, lifestyle and special needs. If you do not have a personal doctor or your healthcare provider is not able to help you, try contacting your nearest community hospital or medical center. Ask if there is a department or program that cares for patients with osteoporosis.

This department varies from hospital to hospital. In some cases, the department of endocrinology or metabolic bone disease treats osteoporosis patients. In other cases it may be the department of rheumatology, orthopedics or gynecology. Some hospitals have a separate osteoporosis program or women's health clinic that treats osteoporosis patients. Not all hospitals, however, have departments or programs that focus on osteoporosis.

To help you locate a healthcare provider to prevent, diagnose or treat osteoporosis, the National Osteoporosis Foundation has developed a Professional Partner’s Network® (PPN) directory. To access this directory, click above on “Find a Doctor Using NOF’s Professional Partners Network® Directory.” Use the pull-down menu for the listing in your state. This directory does not necessarily include all professionals in any geographic area. NOF is unable to recommend or endorse these healthcare providers, healthcare organizations or the quality of services offered.

Because many hospitals now have physician referral services, you may want to ask whether your local hospital has a referral service. Let the referral service know that you are seeking a healthcare provider who has specialized knowledge in treating patients with osteoporosis. If you prefer a healthcare provider in a specific specialty, such as endocrinology, tell the referral service that you would like an endocrinologist who diagnoses and treats patients with osteoporosis.

You also may want to check the Web sites of your local hospitals. Many hospitals list the doctors and healthcare providers that are on staff under a “Find a Doctor” section of the hospital’s Web site. Take a look at the information about each healthcare provider. Often, additional information is provided, such as the other clinical interests of the healthcare providers or their sub-specialties. In addition to bone health or osteoporosis, you may see the term “metabolic bone disease,” which includes the treatment of osteoporosis.

Once you find a healthcare provider, you may also want to ask about the qualifications and reputation of the healthcare provider. Ask whether he or she has specialized training in osteoporosis and how much of the medical practice focuses on osteoporosis.

MEDICAL SPECIALISTS WHO TREAT OSTEOPOROSIS

(in alphabetical order)

Endocrinologists treat the endocrine system, which includes the glands and hormones that help control the body's metabolic activity. In addition to osteoporosis, conditions often treated by endocrinologists include diabetes, thyroid disorders and pituitary diseases.

Family physicians have a broad range of training that includes surgery, internal medicine, obstetrics and gynecology, and pediatrics. They place special emphasis on caring for an individual or family on a long-term, continuing basis.

Geriatricians are family healthcare providers or internists. They have additional training on the aging process and are able to evaluate and treat the common conditions and diseases that may occur among the elderly, including ongoing health issues, incontinence, falls and dementia.

Gynecologists diagnose and treat conditions of the female reproductive system and related disorders. They may serve as primary healthcare providers for women and follow their patients' reproductive health over time.

Internists have training in overall care of general internal medicine. They diagnose and treat all diseases of the body. Internists, however, do not perform surgery. Internists also provide long-term comprehensive care in the hospital and office, and they are often consultants to other specialists and can have expertise in many areas including cardiology, neurology and pulmonology.

Orthopedists are healthcare providers with training in the care of patients with musculoskeletal problems. They treat patients with congenital skeletal deformities, bone injuries and infections, and metabolic disturbances. Also called orthopedic surgeons, they are surgeons who operate to correct, fix or replace joints and limbs.

Physiatrists are healthcare providers who specialize in physical medicine and rehabilitation. Physiatrists evaluate and treat patients with injuries, disabilities or pain arising from musculoskeletal, neurological or other system problems. Physiatrists focus on restoring the physical, psychological, social and occupational functioning of the individual.

Rheumatologists diagnose and treat diseases of the joints, muscles, bones and tendons, including arthritis and collagen diseases. The rheumatologist may work closely with other specialists such as orthopedists, physiatrists and physical therapists.

OTHER HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALS

Nurse practitioners are registered nurses with advanced education and
training who can treat patients in collaboration with physicians.

Physical therapists, with experience in osteoporosis, are resources for patients who need guidance on safe exercises and activities. Physical therapists can perform balance assessment and training that is important for preventing falls. They can also help patients with posture, body mechanics and safe movement. Patients usually need a referral (also called a prescription) to see a physical therapist.

Physician assistants can treat patients under the supervision of a physician.

Dietitians help patients with nutrition information and special dietary needs. Most hospitals have dietitians on staff, and many offer outpatient instruction.

New members of the NOF Family receive our quarterly newsletter, Osteoporosis Report, and a copy of our newly revised 100-page handbook, Boning Up on Osteoporosis. Renewing members receive NOF's quarterly newsletter.

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